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How Do You Handle Product Recall Scenarios Under FSSC 22000?

Food safety is not just about prevention — it’s also about rapid, effective action when things go wrong. Under the FSSC 22000 certification scheme, handling product recalls isn’t optional — it’s a critical requirement.

So how should your food business prepare for — and manage — a recall under FSSC 22000?

Let’s break it down. 👇

📌 First: What Does FSSC 22000 Require?

  • Based on ISO 22000 + ISO/TS 22002 + FSSC additional requirements

  • Requires an established product recall & withdrawal procedure

  • Must be documented, tested, and reviewed regularly

  • Includes internal traceability, external communication, and root cause analysis

 

🧭 Key Steps in Handling a Recall (FSSC 22000-Aligned)

✅ 1. Have a Written Recall Procedure

  • Should include:

    • 📞 Notification process (internal and external)

    • 🧾 Documentation and tracking

    • 🔁 Recall execution and follow-up

    • 🧪 Root cause investigation

  • Must be accessible to all key personnel

 

🔍 2. Establish a Recall Team

  • Roles typically include:

    • QA Manager (Team Lead)

    • Production/Operations Head

    • Supply Chain Coordinator

    • PR/Customer Service

    • Legal Representative

  • Everyone must know their specific duties

 

🔗 3. Implement Full Traceability

  • Can you trace your product:

    • ⏱️ Within 4 hours or less?

    • 🧭 From raw material to finished goods and distribution?

  • Both forward and backward traceability are required

 

🧪 4. Conduct Regular Mock Recalls

  • Minimum: Once per year

  • Test:

    • How fast your team responds

    • Accuracy of traceability records

    • Communication flow

  • Document results and improvements made

 

📞 5. Notify Authorities and Stakeholders

  • Contact:

    • 🏛️ Food safety authorities (e.g. Ministry of Health)

    • 🏪 Distributors & retailers

    • 🧍Consumers (if needed)

  • Use clear, documented communication templates

 

🚛 6. Isolate and Remove the Product

  • Block movement of affected batches immediately

  • Remove from:

    • Warehouse

    • Distribution points

    • Retailers

  • Maintain evidence of withdrawal for auditors

 

🧾 7. Document Everything

  • Keep records of:

    • Affected batch numbers

    • Notification history

    • Amount retrieved vs. amount sold

    • Disposal methods

  • Required for audit trail and root cause analysis

 

🔍 8. Perform Root Cause Analysis

  • Use tools like:

    • 🪛 5 Whys

    • 🐟 Fishbone Diagram

  • Determine:

    • How the issue occurred

    • Why it wasn’t detected earlier

  • This is required for preventive action

 

🔁 9. Update Procedures & Retrain Staff

  • Update SOPs based on recall findings

  • Retrain:

    • Operators

    • Quality personnel

    • Managers

  • Keep training records as part of your compliance system

 

❌ Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • ❌ Only testing paper-based recall, not live simulations

  • ❌ Missing third-party distributor contact in communication list

  • ❌ No defined criteria for initiating recall

  • ❌ Treating recall as a “QA-only” issue

  • ❌ Not validating that all affected products are removed

📣 Final Thoughts

A strong recall plan is not a sign of failure — it’s a mark of a mature food safety system.

Under FSSC 22000, your recall preparedness must be:

  • ✅ Proactive

  • ✅ Documented

  • ✅ Tested

  • ✅ Continuously improved

 

🧠 Need Help Strengthening Your FSSC 22000 Recall System?

At CAYS Scientific, we help food manufacturers:

  • 🔎 Conduct mock recalls

  • 🧾 Audit recall documentation

  • 🛠️ Create practical, fast-response procedures

  • 🎓 Train cross-functional recall teams

📞 Book your free consultation today and make sure your recall plan holds up — before an actual crisis hits.

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