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Are Your Cleaning Records GMP-Compliant or Just Cosmetic?

Cleaning is essential — but cleaning records are the proof your facility needs to pass GMP inspections.

The question is:
Are your cleaning records truly GMP-compliant…
Or just a box-ticking exercise?

Let’s uncover what GMP-compliant cleaning records must include and how to avoid the traps of “cosmetic compliance.”

✅ What Makes Cleaning Records GMP-Compliant?

1. Clear Identification of the Cleaning Activity

  • 📍 Equipment or area cleaned (ID, name, or location)

  • 🕒 Date and time of cleaning

  • 👤 Name and signature of the person who cleaned

  • ✅ Verified by a supervisor (with signature)

2. Detailed Cleaning Method Used

  • 🧽 Specific SOP or WI referenced

  • 🧴 Cleaning agents or disinfectants used (with batch numbers)

  • ⏱️ Contact time, dilution ratio, and application method

3. Frequency & Schedule

  • 🗓️ Daily, weekly, monthly — clearly stated

  • 📌 Schedule matched against production cycle or risk level

  • 🔁 Verified as “clean before use” if required by SOP

4. Verification or Swab Test Records

  • 🔬 Microbiological swabbing or ATP test results (if applicable)

  • 📈 Records must show trend analysis over time

  • 🧾 Include result, date, person who tested, and corrective actions (if failed)

5. Legibility and Traceability

  • ✍️ No pencil, no correction fluid

  • 🧾 Amendments must be signed and dated

  • 🔗 Linked to batch records or cleaning logs for traceability

 

❌ Signs Your Cleaning Records Are Just Cosmetic

  • ✅ Checkboxes with no detail (e.g. “Cleaned” without context)

  • 📅 Dates pre-filled or backdated

  • 🧪 No swab results or verification process

  • 🧻 Missing cleaning agent batch numbers

  • 🤔 Same handwriting for multiple staff members

  • 🧼 Equipment marked as cleaned while in active use

 

🏭 GMP Auditors Will Look For…

🔍 During a Site Audit:

  • Are cleaning records complete, real-time, and accurate?

  • Do logs reflect actual practices on the shop floor?

  • Can staff explain cleaning SOPs and frequencies?

  • Are there records for both routine and deep cleans?

  • Are corrective actions documented for failed swabs?

 

🧾 Cleaning Record Must-Haves: Quick Checklist

Required Item Included?
Equipment/area ID
Cleaning date & time
Person responsible (with signature)
Cleaning SOP or WI referenced
Cleaning agent name & batch number
Dilution ratio and method
Verification signature
Swab test result (if applicable)
Any deviation or corrective action recorded

💡 Pro Tips to Upgrade Your Cleaning Records

  • 🔁 Automate using digital logbooks or cleaning apps

  • 📷 Include “before and after” photos (especially in high-risk areas)

  • 🧑‍🏫 Regularly train cleaning staff on why records matter

  • 📚 Keep SOPs visible and accessible near cleaning zones

  • 🛠️ Review and audit cleaning records monthly to catch gaps early

📍 Final Thoughts

Under GMP, if it’s not documented, it didn’t happen.

Cleaning records aren’t just about proving something was done — they must demonstrate control, traceability, and accountability.

So, ask yourself again:

Are your cleaning records truly GMP-compliant… or just cosmetic?

📞 Need help building or auditing your GMP cleaning documentation?
CAYS Scientific helps food and manufacturing companies implement robust, audit-ready GMP systems — from the floor to the file.

👉 Contact us today to book a free consultation or audit checklist!

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